Adriatic & Mediterranean Sojourn

One of the most famous cities of ancient history, the mythological city of Troy dates back to the early Bronze Age. Best known as the famous city of Helen and the horse of Trojans from Homer's Iliad, there is a large reconstruction of the wooden horse located next to the museum.

Close by the Dardanelle Straights, Troy's ruins speak to us in a way that time has been unable to destroy. There are traces of succeeding civilizations in Troy's many layers of earth; civilizations that replaced one another dating back as far as 4,000 B.C. From the terrace on the Acropolis of Troy the entire panorama of the ruins can be seen with the sea in the distance. The ruins of the Gate of Dardanus, where, in the Iliad, the Trojan hero Hector was killed by Achilles, are most evocative.

Crete, the largest island in Greece, is a treasure trove of ancient myths, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant local culture that entices travelers seeking both adventure and relaxation. Begin your journey at Knossos, the legendary palace of King Minos, where the labyrinth of the Minotaur myth was born. This Minoan archaeological site, located just outside the city of Heraklion, offers a glimpse into one of Europe’s oldest civilizations with its impressive frescoes and reconstructed palace rooms. Nearby, the Heraklion Archaeological Museum houses some of the most significant Minoan artifacts in the world, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.

Crete’s diverse landscapes make it a haven for outdoor lovers. The Samaria Gorge, located in the White Mountains, is the longest gorge in Europe, offering an exhilarating 16-kilometer trek through towering cliffs and rugged terrain that culminates at the Libyan Sea. For a more serene experience, head to the Elafonissi Beach, known for its unique pink sand and crystalline waters that are perfect for snorkeling and sunbathing. Or explore the azure waters of Balos Lagoon, where travelers can swim, snorkel, or take in the panoramic views from a scenic hike above. The island’s natural beauty is complemented by its charming villages such as Chania and Rethymno, where Venetian architecture, narrow alleyways, and waterfront tavernas create a picturesque setting for leisurely strolls and dining.

Beyond its natural and historical allure, Crete is a paradise for food lovers. The island's rich culinary heritage is deeply rooted in the Mediterranean diet, known for its health benefits and flavorsome dishes. Indulge in dakos, a traditional Cretan salad with rusks, tomatoes, and feta cheese, or try kalitsounia, small pastries filled with local cheese and herbs. Pair these with a glass of raki, the island’s signature distilled spirit, to fully embrace the Cretan way of life. For those looking to dive deeper into the local culture, a visit to a traditional village like Archanes offers an authentic experience, where you can participate in olive oil and wine tastings, visit local markets, and enjoy the warmth of Cretan hospitality.

Fun fact: Crete is not only famous for its myths and landscapes but also for its unique biodiversity. The island is home to the Kri-kri, a wild goat species that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. They roam freely in the mountains, particularly in the Samaria Gorge, and have become a symbol of the island’s wild spirit.

Dubrovnik, often hailed as the "Pearl of the Adriatic," is a city where history and stunning natural beauty converge. Enclosed within its ancient city walls, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, you’ll find a captivating blend of medieval architecture and vibrant culture. The city's Old Town is a maze of cobblestone streets, lined with baroque churches, Renaissance buildings, and charming squares. A stroll along the Stradun, Dubrovnik’s main street, offers a glimpse into the city’s rich past and lively present.

A must-see for visitors is the City Walls, which stretch over 2 kilometers and provide panoramic views of the shimmering Adriatic Sea and terracotta rooftops below. Walking the walls is an unforgettable experience, allowing you to marvel at the impressive fortifications and catch glimpses of Dubrovnik’s scenic coastline source. The walls also featured prominently in the popular TV series "Game of Thrones," further boosting Dubrovnik’s allure as a filming location for fans of the show.

Dubrovnik’s natural beauty extends beyond its historic walls. The city is known for its pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters. Banje Beach, located just a short walk from the Old Town, offers stunning views of the city walls and is perfect for a refreshing swim or sunbathing. For a more secluded experience, take a boat trip to the nearby Lokrum Island, a serene retreat with botanical gardens, rocky coves, and a historic monastery.

Fun fact: Dubrovnik's Old Town was used as a stand-in for King’s Landing in "Game of Thrones," making it a popular destination for fans of the series. The city's well-preserved medieval ambiance and striking scenery have earned it accolades as one of the most photogenic locations in the world.

Split, Croatia, is a city where ancient history and modern vibrancy blend seamlessly, creating an alluring destination for travelers. At the heart of Split is the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Diocletian's Palace, a remarkably well-preserved Roman complex built by Emperor Diocletian in the 4th century AD. This sprawling palace complex, with its labyrinthine streets, ancient walls, and grand Peristyle courtyard, is not just a historical site but a bustling part of the city’s daily life. Explore the cellars, the Temple of Jupiter, and the cathedral of St. Domnius, which stands as one of the oldest Catholic cathedrals still in use.

Split’s allure extends beyond its Roman heritage. The city’s Riva waterfront promenade, lined with cafes and restaurants, offers a vibrant spot to relax and soak in the Mediterranean atmosphere. Stroll along the palm-lined promenade, enjoy local Dalmatian cuisine, and take in views of the harbor and the nearby Marjan Hill. This lush, forested area provides excellent hiking and panoramic views of the city and the Adriatic Sea.

Cultural enthusiasts will find much to admire in Split’s numerous museums and galleries. The Mestrovic Gallery, dedicated to the works of Croatia’s most famous sculptor, Ivan Mestrovic, showcases an impressive collection of sculptures, drawings, and architectural designs. Additionally, the Croatian Maritime Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's nautical history and seafaring heritage.

Fun fact: Split's historic Diocletian’s Palace was famously used as a filming location for the popular TV series Game of Thrones. The palace’s ancient architecture served as the backdrop for many scenes set in the city of Meereen, making it a must-see for fans of the show.

Sibenik, located on Croatia's stunning Adriatic coast, is a hidden gem that blends rich history with a vibrant atmosphere. The town's cobblestone streets and captivating architecture, including the famous Cathedral of St. James, offer a glimpse into its storied past. Visitors can explore the medieval St. Michael's Fortress, which provides panoramic views of the city and sea. Sibenik's unique charm lies in its ability to offer both cultural depth and natural beauty, making it ideal for those seeking an authentic Croatian experience.

Sibenik is the oldest native Croatian town on the Adriatic coast, with a history dating back to the 11th century. One of the highlights of Sibenik is its connection to the popular TV series "Game of Thrones," where it served as the backdrop for the city of Braavos. Fans can walk through the same streets and visit the locations featured in the show.

The nearby Krka National Park is famous for its stunning waterfalls and lush landscapes. Visitors can swim in the crystal-clear waters of the Skradinski Buk waterfall or take a boat tour to explore the park's diverse flora and fauna.

Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, is a captivating blend of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. The island’s rich past is evident in its archaeological treasures, with Greek, Roman, Arab, and Norman influences shaping its architecture and traditions. The Valley of the Temples in Agrigento is a must-visit for history lovers, where you can wander among some of the best-preserved Greek temples outside of Greece. In contrast, the bustling capital of Palermo offers a mix of Byzantine mosaics, Baroque churches, and vibrant markets like the famous Mercato di Ballarò.

Nature enthusiasts will be enchanted by Sicily’s diverse landscapes, from the dramatic coastline to the towering Mount Etna, Europe’s most active volcano. You can hike its slopes or take a cable car to witness stunning views and volcanic activity. For a more tranquil experience, the Aeolian Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offer crystal-clear waters perfect for sailing, diving, or simply relaxing on the beach. The island’s natural beauty is matched only by its flavorful cuisine, with Sicilian dishes like arancini (stuffed rice balls) and cannoli showcasing its culinary excellence.

Sicily’s towns and cities are equally enticing. The baroque city of Noto, with its honey-colored architecture, is an ideal stop for those who appreciate art and history. Meanwhile, the seaside town of Taormina offers a stunning blend of ancient ruins, such as the Greek Theatre, and breathtaking views of the Ionian Sea. Taormina’s unique combination of culture and scenery has long made it a popular destination for writers, artists, and filmmakers.

A fun fact about Sicily: it’s home to the Sicilian Cart, a traditional, brightly painted horse-drawn carriage that dates back to the 19th century. These carts are not only used for transportation but also as a form of folk art, with detailed scenes depicting historical events and legends. Today, you can still see them in local festivals, showcasing the island’s deep cultural pride.